Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Emergence of Crime Prevention and Community Safety in the UK during 1970 and 1980 Free Essay Example, 2500 words
Lea (2007) mentioned that there has been increasing concern with rising crime and falling police cleanups during 1980 and argues that opportunist offenders were the ones difficult to be traced who indulged in mass property thefts which were untraceable and identical with other products also. Reiner (2000, p. 82) mentioned that recorded crime rates rocketed during free-market triumphalism in the 1980s which was mainly in property crimes. Economic deprivation, family breakdown, rapid population turnover contributed to the general decline of the processes of informal social control by which local communities discouraged criminality. Figure 1 shows the increasing trend in property crimes during 1980 s which was noticed by Margaret Thatcher and was the agenda of her election campaign. Figure 2 shows the annual percentage change in property crime from 1978 to 1990 which is growing year by year. According to research conducted by Police Federation of England and Wales, household consumpti on is recognized as the principal economic indicator of economic well being thereby increasing the expectations of lifetime income and value of goods for theft (www. polfed. org). The inexorable rise in recorded crime that began in the late 1950s was kick-started by a number of consequences of the development of mass consumerist affluent society which had several implications for the growth of property crimes constituting the bulk of offending. We will write a custom essay sample on Emergence of Crime Prevention and Community Safety in the UK during 1970 and 1980 or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page
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